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1.For skin incision are made on the abdominal wall to insert Laparoscope and instruments (see Fig. 1).
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2.TV monitor which is connected to laparoscope provides the view of intraabdminal cavity. Surgeons control operative procedure via TV monitor without touching to gallbladder directry. |
3.Gallbladder(1) is feed from neighboring organs such as liver(2), bile duct(3) and then extracted through skin incision. |
![]() ![]() ![]() (1)gallbladder / (2)liver / (3)bile duct / (4)stomach |